Pigeons on Patrol

During WW II, the Navy used K-class blimps (airships) for patrol and anti-submarine missions.  They were very good at this!  The main challenge was that their radio transmissions could be detected, direction-found or intercepted by enemy forces (including U-boats).  When a blimp needed to report a contact but could not risk transmitting, they released a trained pigeon to send the information without emitting radio signals.  If they spotted a sub, the crew wrote sighting details (bearing, estimated range, description, time) on lightweight/waterproof paper and placed it in a tiny canister attached to the pigeon’s leg.  The pigeon was then released and flew straight to its home loft (usually at a coastal base or other fixed station).  The receiving station would then alert escort ships or aircraft without the blimp ever having sent a radio call.  To learn more about this fascinating chapter in Naval history, please check out this Military.com article.

 

 

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